Timed Essay Question 2
Question 2:
Explain
how economic contexts influence film production. Refer to Disney’s The Jungle
Book (2016) to support your points.
One of the
biggest influences on film production is probably economic influence, a good
example of this is Disney’s newest version of Jungle Book, the 2016 remake.
As a
company, Disney has been around for ages, making their first big film (Snow
White and the Seven Dwarfs) in 1937 and their first animation being in 1928
(Steamboat Willie). Since then they have grown to one of the biggest
conglomerates of all time, growing beyond any expectation imaginable. They
started off animating fairy tales and telling older stories and kept doing this
for a number of years, until they made the first Disney World back in 1955.
After this they just kept making more money, investing it back into the company
to create new movies and ventures and then using money from those newer
companies to fund the new films that they wanted to make. This carried on for
multiple years and still carries on now, allowing Disney to be as big as it is
now and become a massive household name.
The original
Jungle Book movie was released in 1967 (based on the famous Rudyard Kipling
book made in 1892) and was a real big testament of what Disney were capable of
at the time of making it, showing both their humour as well as their animation
skills along with everything else. The 2016 version was then made as a live
action film with all of the animals being CGI instead of animated but in a
realistic setting. With the 2016 film, they made the themes a lot darker and
more realistic than the 1967 version since it was adapted to children now
instead of back then, however the remake had a lot of nods to the older film to
keep older viewers who had watched the older film happy. The remake followed
Disney’s strategy of releasing the idea of the product, to marketing the
product, to releasing the product and then using the profits to buy other
companies (companies that are already big so that they don’t have to take any
risks) and then continue with the cycle over and over again. This creates an
advantage for Disney over a lot of the smaller companies since they all of the
resources at their disposal compared to the smaller companies meaning in
theory, they are able to make better movies with higher production rates. The
also release a lot of merchandise for a lot of their brands which increase
their profits massively.
Jungle Book
(2016) costed Disney just over $175 million to make the film with all of the
editing, casting etc. They managed to make $966 million in box office which
made the remake the 35th biggest box office in the world. Most of
this money would have gone to either making brand new films, remakes of older
things or into expanding the conglomerate so that they own even more companies
which means they can make even more profits. This has been Disney’s strategy
for growth (which can be referred to as vertical growth since they keep within
the same type of media bar the theme parks) which allowed them to buy massive
companies like Marvel, Star Wars, National Geographic, Hulu, 20th
Century Fox and so many more meaning you may be supporting Disney without even
realizing it since they are so big now. As well as playing safe with the
companies they buy they also enjoy playing safe with the films that they make,
making them all family friendly and inclusive as well as remaking older
successful films to let them net even more profit.
Overall, it
seems like economic status has a lot of influence over the film industry and
the production of the film and how all of it allowed Disney to grow as big as
it is today.
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